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Exim Three Vulnerabilities
Secunia Advisory: SA13713
Release Date: 2005-01-06
Last Update: 2005-01-28
Popularity: 10,168 views

Critical:
Moderately critical
Impact: Privilege escalation
System access
Where: From remote
Solution Status: Vendor Patch

Software:Exim 4.x

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CVE reference:CVE-2005-0021
CVE-2005-0022


Description:
Three vulnerabilities have been reported in Exim, which potentially can be exploited by malicious, local users to gain escalated privileges and by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

1) A boundary error in the function "host_aton()" when handling IPv6 addresses may be exploited to cause a buffer overflow by supplying a specially crafted IPv6 address with more than 8 components to an unspecified command line option.

2) A boundary error in the function "spa_base64_to_bits()" when handling SPA authentication can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

Successful exploitation requires that SPA authentication is enabled.

3) A boundary error in the "dns_build_reverse()" function can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow by passing an overly long string via a command line option.

Successful exploitation may allow execution of arbitrary code with escalated privileges.

The vulnerabilities have been reported in version 4.43 and prior.

Solution:
Update to version 4.44.
http://www.exim.org/mirrors.html

Provided and/or discovered by:
Discovered by anonymous person and reported via iDEFENSE.

Changelog:
2005-01-07: Added additional information and links to iDEFENSE advisories.
2005-01-17: Added information about third vulnerability.
2005-01-20: Updated "Solution" section.
2005-01-28: Added link to US-CERT vulnerability note.

Original Advisory:
Exim.org:
http://www.exim.org/mail-archives/exim-announce/2005/msg00000.html

iDEFENSE:
http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=178&type=vulnerabilities
http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=179&type=vulnerabilities
http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=183&type=vulnerabilities

Other References:
US-CERT VU#132992:
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/132992


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