libTIFF Multiple Vulnerabilities
Secunia Advisory: SA21304
Release Date: 2006-08-02
Last Update: 2007-07-16
Popularity: 13,460 views

Critical:
Moderately critical
Impact: DoS
System access
Where: From remote
Solution Status: Vendor Workaround

Software:LibTIFF 3.x

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CVE reference:CVE-2006-3459
CVE-2006-3460
CVE-2006-3461
CVE-2006-3462
CVE-2006-3463
CVE-2006-3464
CVE-2006-3465


Description:
Some vulnerabilities have been reported in libTIFF, which can be exploited by malicious people to cause a DoS (Denial of Service) or potentially compromise a vulnerable system.

1) A boundary error in the "TIFFFetchShortPair()" function in tif_dirread.c can be exploited to cause a stack-based overflow via a TIFF image file with a specially crafted "DotRange", "YCbCrSubsampling", "HalftoneHints", or "PageNumber" tag.

2) Boundary errors within the decoders for JPEG, PixarLog, and NeXT RLE streams can be exploited to cause heap-based buffer overflows.

3) An infinite loop in the "EstimateStripByteCounts()" function can be exploited to cause a DoS.

4) Various unchecked arithmetic operations, including range check operations, can be exploited to bypass certain sanity checks.

5) A flaw within the handling of custom tags can lead to abnormal behaviour.

Successful exploitation allows crashing applications linked against libTIFF or execution of arbitrary code.

Solution:
Update to version 3.9.0beta.
ftp://ftp.remotesensing.org/pub/libtiff

Provided and/or discovered by:
Tavis Ormandy, Google Security Team.

Changelog:
2006-08-10: Added additional details.
2007-07-16: Updated "Solution" section.


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